Lupus why the name
Select personalised ads. Apply market research to generate audience insights. Measure content performance. Develop and improve products. List of Partners vendors. The history of lupus is divided into three periods. This period was marked by the first description of the cutaneous disorder; it is also when the term "lupus" was coined. Thirteenth Century physician Rogerius thought that facial lesions caused by the disease looked like wolf bites, hence the name "lupus" that means wolf in Latin.
This period began in Kaposi even made the claim that there were two forms of the disease — what we know as systemic lupus erythematosus and discoid lupus.
The systemic form was firmly established by physicians Osler and Jadassohn. This period was marked by the discovery of the LE cell in when researchers discovered these cells in the bone marrow of patients with acute disseminated lupus erythematosus. This progression of discovery paved the way for the application of immunology to the study of lupus.
Today's treatments are founded on these findings. Lupus refers to a family of autoimmune diseases , including systemic lupus erythematosus SLE , discoid cutaneous lupus, drug-induced lupus, and neonatal lupus.
Of these types, SLE has the highest overall prevalence. Lupus is more common among women and minorities than it is among men and whites. However, lupus can occur in all people regardless of gender, race, nationality or ethnicity. In the United States depending on race, anywhere between 20 and per , women develop lupus. Interestingly, the prevalence of lupus among Africans may be much lower than in African Americans.
Newly diagnosed. Find resources. Get answers. Our Work. Get Involved in Research. For Researchers. Research News. Advocacy for Research. Make a Donation Now. Give Monthly. Give In Memory or Honor. Other Ways to Give. Be a Corporate Partner. Shop and Support. Walk to End Lupus Now. Start a Fundraiser. Create a Tribute Page. Livestream to End Lupus. Race to End Lupus. Advocate with Us. Legislative Successes. In addition, many drugs that cause this form of lupus are actually losing favor among physicians.
Medications known to induce lupus-like symptoms in some individuals include the blood pressure medications hydralazine and methyldopa, a heart medication called procainamide, and a drug called D-penicillamine, which is used in cases of metal poisoning. Other causes of drug-induced lupus include minocycline used to treat acne and anti-TNF used to treat rheumatoid arthritis. A certain form of lupus known as neonatal lupus may affect the babies of women with certain autoantibodies, namely anti-Ro, anti-La, and anti-RNP.
About 1 in perfectly healthy women possesses either anti-Ro or anti-La, and a mother who gives birth to a child with neonatal lupus may not have lupus herself. This can be treated by the implantation of a pacemaker, and generally these children go on to lead healthy lives. Yet, rare deaths can occur from congenital heartblock, especially if major heart damage occurs in utero. The lupus that occurs in children affects the body in the same manner as adult lupus. However, boys are more likely to get childhood lupus than men are to get adult lupus, and usually childhood lupus affects certain organs, such as the kidneys, to a greater degree.
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